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May/June 2016 – BizVoice/Indiana Chamber

89

Dare to care

Invited to Lawson’s 2015 press conference

was Heidi Schmidt of College Students Care

(CSC), one of the first two benefit

corporations in Indiana. Schmidt founded the

non-profit College Mentors for Kids (CMK)

20 years ago. Based in Indianapolis, it’s

become a successful national organization

with over 2,300 college volunteers mentoring

over 2,000 children. Now an emeritus board

member, Schmidt wanted to give College

Mentors and other organizations an

opportunity to raise more money.

“There’s been a trend in the last few years

for non-profits to partner with for-profits so

they can have sustainable revenue – maybe a

fee-for-service model like hospitals that are

non-profit,” she explains. “Most truly service-

oriented non-profits that serve the poor don’t

have a fee-for-service model because their

clients can’t pay. A lot of non-profits, specifically

academic institutions, are investing in start-ups

so they have their own venture capital firm.”

The consistent theme of Indiana’s benefit

corporations is that they are, at this point,

fledgling operations. Schmidt is still honing

the specifics of web-based CSC, but reveals it

will be “basically a gig economy site,” in

which community members post jobs for

college students and graduates. The students

will then earn a fair wage for themselves

while also generating money for charity.

“The percentage that goes to charity

would be split – half would go to a charity of

the consumer’s choice, and half would go to

the charity of the college student’s choice,”

Schmidt clarifies. “What’s unique is that today

a lot of charity-type programs are product-

based, so if you buy something online, a

percentage goes to charity. … I have yet to

see a service-based site where people earn an

income and give a portion to charity.”

CSC currently has students on its board,

and all involved are recruiting participants.

“We plan to launch at Purdue and

Virginia Tech,” she notes. “Between the two

schools, there are 400 to 500 students

involved with (CMK), so they’ll be tasked

with getting their friends signed up. It’s great

that we have that informal partnership.”

For goodness sake

Leveraging an existing business to work

in tandem with a benefit corporation appears

to be a common strategy. TCC, a Carmel-

based Verizon Wireless retailer, is using the

power of its company (with over 3,000

staffers nationally) and its existing

philanthropic mantra to launch Culture of

Good, which officially began in 2013.

“Culture of Good is in its beginning

stage as a benefit corporation,” says Ryan

McCarty, TCC’s director of community and

employee engagement. “We’re currently

working on the business model. We know

what’s worked for TCC so we want to see if

through the benefit corporation we can offer

this idea to other companies to help them run

their business with a higher purpose.”

TCC touches 40 states, so McCarty expects

to make a large-scale impact. He says Culture

of Good will continue existing efforts, including:

• Helping 5,000 teachers gain classroom supplies

• Heal the World – a program impacting the

environment by cleaning local parks,

picking up trash, urban gardening and

planting trees. In fact, TCC helped plant

over 5,000 trees last year

• School Rocks backpack giveaway – 135,000

backpacks, which include school supplies,

will be donated to students in need

• Food collection features employees not just

delivering donated food but volunteering as well

• TCC recently committed $1 million over

five years to the Riley Children’s Foundation

Its work has been funded in part by its

Donate a Dollar program, in which customers

make in-store donations at TCC with the

knowledge Culture of Good will put that

money to work in the community as it

donates both money and staff time. (TCC

employees are also given two paid days off

per year to volunteer in their communities.)

Beneficially speaking

So why become a benefit corporation?

“Creating the Culture of Good as a for-

profit is beneficial because we’ll be interacting

with other for-profits,” McCarty explains.

“To be able to walk into another for-profit

company and show them the success we’ve

been able to have in engaging with TCC, it’s

about taking the resources for-profit companies

have. We’ve seen tremendous impact on

TCC and its employees, our customers and in

the cities where we do business.”

Additionally, the status gives an

organization some flexibility to approach

business a little differently – perhaps in ways

that are still under consideration.

“I’ve heard that benefit corporations can

apply for grants from 501(c)(3) foundations,

so I don’t know if Indiana will permit that in

the future, but it would be a bonus,” Schmidt

offers. “While there’s no tax incentive

necessarily, being able to apply for a grant as

a for-profit would be pretty darn cool.”

The Secretary of State’s office confirms:

“The statute is silent on this matter, so there

is nothing preventing a benefit corporation

from applying for a non-profit grant.”

In practice

At the time of this writing, a total of five

companies are registered as benefit

corporations in Indiana.

“We’ve had some inquiries,” Lawson

reports. “The complication is that if it’s an

existing corporation, it takes a vote of the

shareholders – and (it requires) a 90% vote to

change it. I’m sure if there are existing

corporations looking at this, they’re

consulting their attorneys and accountants

and their financial people to see if this is

something they should do or not.”

Lawson and her office are making efforts

to speak with organizations around the state.

“The beauty of the benefit corporation is

they are not solely responsible to their

shareholders for making a profit,” Lawson

clarifies. “They’re also able to put doing good

in the state on a level playing field (as making

a profit), so I look at it as business people and

entrepreneurs wanting to do well and make

money, but they also want to do some good in

the world. This gives them the ability to do that.”

Corporate Social Responsibility

“I think socially-conscious consumers

have already driven things like buying

organic, fair trade and buying locally.

The consumers will drive their business

to socially conscious corporations that

have the same ideals.”

Connie Lawson

Secretary of State

RESOURCES:

Connie Lawson, Secretary of State, at www.in.gov/sos | Ryan McCarty, Culture of Good, at

www.cultureofgood.com

| Heidi Schmidt,

College Students Care